THYROIDITIS Meaning and
Definition
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Thyroiditis is a medical condition characterized by the inflammation of the thyroid gland, a small butterfly-shaped gland located at the front of the neck, below the Adam's apple. The thyroid gland plays a crucial role in producing and releasing hormones that regulate various bodily functions and metabolism. When the gland becomes inflamed, it can lead to disruptions in its normal functioning and result in a range of symptoms.
There are several types of thyroiditis, including Hashimoto's thyroiditis, postpartum thyroiditis, subacute thyroiditis, and silent thyroiditis. Each of these types is caused by different factors, such as autoimmune disorders, viral infections, or hormonal changes.
Some common symptoms of thyroiditis include fatigue, weight gain or loss, muscle weakness, sensitivity to cold or heat, depression, dry skin, hair loss, and increased heart rate. These symptoms may vary depending on the specific type and severity of thyroiditis.
Diagnosis of thyroiditis typically involves a combination of physical examination, evaluation of symptoms, blood tests to check hormone levels, and imaging studies such as ultrasound or thyroid scans. Treatment for thyroiditis depends on its underlying cause and may include medication to manage hormone levels, anti-inflammatory drugs to reduce inflammation, and supportive measures to relieve symptoms.
Regular follow-up with a healthcare professional is often necessary for monitoring hormone levels, adjusting medication dosages, and managing long-term effects of thyroiditis.
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inflammation of the thyroid gland
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for THYROIDITIS
Etymology of THYROIDITIS
The word "thyroiditis" is derived from two Greek roots: "thyreos", meaning "shield", and "itis", meaning "inflammation".
The word "thyreos" refers to the shape of the thyroid gland, which is similar to a shield. "Itis" is a suffix commonly used in medical terms to indicate inflammation. Therefore, "thyroiditis" literally translates to "inflammation of the thyroid gland".
The term "thyroiditis" is used to describe various conditions involving inflammation of the thyroid gland, which can be caused by autoimmune disorders, infections, or other factors.
Similar spelling words for THYROIDITIS
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