TRYPANOSOMA HIPPICUM Meaning and
Definition
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Trypanosoma hippicum is a parasitic protozoan belonging to the genus Trypanosoma, which infects horses and other equine species. It is a flagellated unicellular organism typically transmitted by the bite of tsetse flies. This parasite is responsible for causing a serious disease known as equine trypanosomiasis, often referred to as nagana in horses.
The life cycle of Trypanosoma hippicum involves different stages of development both in the bloodstream of the infected horse and in the tsetse fly vector. Once inside the host, the trypanosomes multiply rapidly and invade various body tissues and fluids, including the blood, lymph, and central nervous system. This can lead to severe clinical symptoms such as weight loss, anemia, neurological abnormalities, and overall decreased performance in affected horses.
The transmission of Trypanosoma hippicum occurs when an infected tsetse fly takes a blood meal from an infected horse and subsequently transfers the parasites to a new host. The disease is mainly prevalent in sub-Saharan Africa, where tsetse flies are commonly found. Effective control and prevention measures involve the use of insecticide treatments, trypanocidal drugs, and vector control strategies to minimize exposure and transmission.
It is important to detect and treat Trypanosoma hippicum infections early on to prevent further spread within the equine population and minimize the impact on affected animals. Regular surveillance, proper management practices, and maintaining a fly-free environment are paramount in the control of this parasitic disease.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for TRYPANOSOMA HIPPICUM
- rrypanosoma hippicum
- frypanosoma hippicum
- grypanosoma hippicum
- yrypanosoma hippicum
- 6rypanosoma hippicum
- 5rypanosoma hippicum
- teypanosoma hippicum
- tdypanosoma hippicum
- tfypanosoma hippicum
- ttypanosoma hippicum
- t5ypanosoma hippicum
- t4ypanosoma hippicum
- trtpanosoma hippicum
- trgpanosoma hippicum
- trhpanosoma hippicum
- trupanosoma hippicum
- tr7panosoma hippicum
- tr6panosoma hippicum
- tryoanosoma hippicum
- trylanosoma hippicum
Etymology of TRYPANOSOMA HIPPICUM
The word Trypanosoma has its etymology in the Greek language. It is derived from the words trypanon meaning borer or auger and soma meaning body. This refers to the characteristic shape of the Trypanosoma parasites, which have undulating membranes giving them a borer-like appearance.
The word hippicum is derived from the Latin word hippus, meaning horse. Therefore, Trypanosoma hippicum can be roughly translated as auger-shaped parasite of horses.
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