Pronunciation: [vˈalv ɒv vˈɑːɹəs] (IPA) 
The correct spelling of the term "valve of varus" is /ˈvælv əv ˈvɑːrəs/. The first word, "valve," is pronounced with a short a sound, like in "cat," and a soft e at the end. The second word, "varus," is pronounced with a long a sound, like in "car," and a long u sound, like in "sugar." The phrase refers to a valve-like structure in the foot that can cause deformities, such as flat feet, if not properly supported.
The term "valve of varus" refers to a pathological condition of the heart known as aortic valve stenosis or aortic valve narrowing. The aortic valve, located between the left ventricle of the heart and the aorta, plays a crucial role in regulating the blood flow by allowing it to flow only in one direction - from the heart to the rest of the body.
In the context of valve of varus, the term "varus" denotes a condition in which the aortic valve cusps fuse together, resulting in a restricted opening. This fusion causes the valve to become rigid and obstructs the flow of blood from the heart to the aorta. Consequently, the heart has to work harder to pump blood, leading to various symptoms including fatigue, chest pain, shortness of breath, and fainting.
Valve of varus can occur due to several reasons, including congenital heart defects, an infection of the valve, or calcium buildup on the valve leaflets. The severity of the condition can vary, ranging from mild to severe. In more severe cases, it can significantly impact the overall heart function and may require surgical intervention, such as valve replacement or repair, to restore proper blood flow.
Early diagnosis and appropriate management of valve of varus are crucial to prevent complications and improve the patient's quality of life. Regular monitoring and treatment by a cardiologist are necessary to effectively manage this heart valve disorder.
1. Originally a knockkneed man, now employed in the opposite sense a bowlegged person; see valgus. 1. Talipes varus. 3. Any papular eruption, acne.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
