XANTHYDROL Meaning and
Definition
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Xanthydrol is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C13H10O2 and is classified as a substituted phenol. It is most commonly known for its application in analytical chemistry, particularly in the field of forensic science, where it is utilized as a reagent for the detection and identification of specific compounds.
As a reagent, xanthydrol is primarily used to test for the presence of various drugs such as barbiturates and certain alkaloids. It aids in the identification process by generating distinctive color reactions when combined with the targeted substances. The reaction involves a reduction of the compound into a colored compound, enabling analysts to identify the substance under examination.
Xanthydrol is typically employed in a specific analytical technique called the Marquis test, which is widely used for preliminary drug screening in forensic laboratories. In this test, a small quantity of the unknown substance is mixed with xanthydrol and heated, resulting in the formation of a characteristic color change.
Outside of forensic applications, xanthydrol has limited uses due to its specialized nature. Its specific chemical properties, including its aromatic structure and potent reducing capabilities, make it ideally suited for targeted chemical reactions aimed at identifying potentially illicit drugs or other compounds of interest. However, caution should be exercised when handling xanthydrol, as it is classified as a hazardous substance and must be handled in accordance with appropriate safety protocols.
Common Misspellings for XANTHYDROL
- zanthydrol
- canthydrol
- danthydrol
- santhydrol
- xznthydrol
- xsnthydrol
- xwnthydrol
- xqnthydrol
- xabthydrol
- xamthydrol
- xajthydrol
- xahthydrol
- xanrhydrol
- xanfhydrol
- xanghydrol
- xanyhydrol
- xan6hydrol
- xan5hydrol
- xantgydrol
- xantbydrol
Etymology of XANTHYDROL
The word "xanthydrol" is derived from two main components: "xanth-" and "-ydrol".
The prefix "xanth-" comes from the Greek word "xanthos", meaning "yellow". It is often used in scientific terms to refer to yellow-colored substances or compounds.
The suffix "-ydrol" indicates the presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH) in the compound. This suffix is derived from the Greek word "hudōr", which means "water".
Therefore, the word "xanthydrol" can be understood as a compound with a yellow color and a hydroxyl group.
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