ANTIMONII CHLORIDUM Meaning and
Definition
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Antimonii chloridum, also known as antimony chloride, is a chemical compound with the formula SbCl3. It is categorized as a white or yellowish crystalline powder or granular solid, and it is primarily used for its medicinal properties and in various industrial applications.
In the field of medicine, antimonii chloridum is often used as an emetic, a substance that induces vomiting. It has been historically employed as a treatment for conditions such as parasitic infections, particularly those caused by worms or protozoa. Additionally, antimonii chloridum has been utilized in the past as an expectorant, a substance that promotes the expulsion of mucus from the respiratory tract.
Industrially, antimonii chloridum finds applications in several processes. It is used as a catalyst in certain chemical reactions, particularly in the production of plastics and polymers. Furthermore, it serves as a reagent in the manufacture of dyes and pigments. Its ability to act as a Lewis acid makes it valuable in various organic synthesis reactions as a Lewis acid catalyst.
Antimonii chloridum possesses a characteristic odor and is highly soluble in water, which allows for easy incorporation into different applications. However, it is important to handle this compound with care due to its toxicity and corrosive nature, requiring proper protective measures and adherence to safety guidelines during use.
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Butter of antimony, employed externally as a caustic for the removal of warts and other small growths;.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ANTIMONII CHLORIDUM
- antimoni i chloridum
- antimonii c hloridum
- antimonii ch loridum
- antimonii chl oridum
- antimonii chlo ridum
- antimonii chlor idum
- antimonii chlori dum
- antimonii chlorid um
- antimonii chloridu m
Etymology of ANTIMONII CHLORIDUM
The word "antimonii chloridum" comes from Latin. Here is the breakdown:
- "Antimonii" is the genitive form of the Latin word "antimonium", which means antimony. Antimony is a chemical element with the symbol Sb and atomic number 51.
- "Chloridum" is the accusative form of the Latin word "chloridus", which means chlorinated or chloride. Chloride is an ion derived from the element chlorine (Cl).
Therefore, "antimonii chloridum" in Latin refers to the compound formed by the combination of antimony and chloride.
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