FUNDUS UTERI Meaning and
Definition
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The fundus uteri is a term used in anatomy and gynecology to refer to the uppermost portion of the uterus. It is the rounded, dome-shaped part of the uterus that is located above the level of the fallopian tubes and the entrance of the uterine cavity. This region is also commonly known as the uterine fundus.
The fundus uteri is the most superior part of the uterus and is often described as being convex in shape. It is the part of the uterus where the fertilized egg implants and develops during pregnancy. As the pregnancy progresses, the fundus uteri gradually increases in size and rises higher in the abdomen.
During a pelvic examination, the fundus uteri can be felt by a healthcare provider by carefully placing their hand on the lower abdomen and gently palpating the area. The size and position of the fundus uteri can provide valuable information about the stage of pregnancy or other underlying conditions affecting the uterus.
In addition to its role in pregnancy, the fundus uteri plays a vital role in the menstrual cycle. It is responsible for contracting during menstruation to help expel the lining of the uterus, and it also undergoes changes in response to hormonal fluctuations throughout the cycle.
Overall, the fundus uteri is a critical anatomical part of the female reproductive system that is involved in both pregnancy and menstruation.
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The upper rounded extremity of the uterus above the openings of the Fallopian tubes.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for FUNDUS UTERI
- fundus utezi
- fundus utevi
- fundus utepi
- fundus utesi
- fundus utery
- fundus utera
- fundus uterm
- fundus uterh
- f undus uteri
- fu ndus uteri
- fun dus uteri
- fund us uteri
- fundu s uteri
- fundus u teri
- fundus ut eri
- fundus ute ri
- fundus uter i
Etymology of FUNDUS UTERI
The word "fundus uteri" has its origins in Latin.
- "Fundus" comes from the Latin word "fundus" meaning "bottom" or "base". In the context of the uterus, it refers to the rounded, uppermost part of the organ.
- "Uteri" derives from the Latin word "uterus" or "uter", which means "womb" or "uterus" itself.
Combined, "fundus uteri" translates to "bottom or base of the uterus". This anatomical term refers to the upper, dome-shaped portion of the uterus, which is typically the widest part and forms the top of the organ.
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