FUNDUS VENTRICULI Meaning and
Definition
-
The term "fundus ventriculi" refers to a specific anatomical region within the stomach, derived from Latin roots. "Fundus" translates to "bottom" or "base," while "ventriculi" translates to "of the stomach."
In anatomy, the fundus ventriculi is the upper, dome-shaped part of the stomach that is located above the level of the esophageal sphincter. It is positioned opposite to the pyloric antrum, the lower part of the stomach, and is separated from it by a horizontal line known as the angular incisure. The fundus ventriculi typically occupies the left upper quadrant of the abdomen and lies directly below the diaphragm.
The fundus ventriculi serves multiple functions within the digestive system. Firstly, it acts as a storage area for undigested food before it is further broken down and passed into the small intestine. Secondly, it secretes gastric acid and digestive enzymes, aiding in the initial stages of food digestion. Additionally, it plays a role in the regulation of appetite and the release of certain hormones involved in digestion and satiety.
Understanding the anatomy and function of the fundus ventriculi is crucial in diagnosing and treating various disorders or conditions that may affect this region of the stomach, such as gastric ulcers, tumors, or abnormal motility.
-
The cardiac or esophageal end of the stomach; see fundus (2).
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for FUNDUS VENTRICULI
- fundus ventriculm
- fundus ventriculh
- f undus ventriculi
- fu ndus ventriculi
- fun dus ventriculi
- fund us ventriculi
- fundu s ventriculi
- fundus v entriculi
- fundus ve ntriculi
- fundus ven triculi
- fundus vent riculi
- fundus ventr iculi
- fundus ventri culi
- fundus ventric uli
- fundus ventricu li
- fundus ventricul i
Etymology of FUNDUS VENTRICULI
The word "fundus ventriculi" consists of two parts: "fundus" and "ventriculi".
The term "fundus" comes from Latin and means "bottom" or "base". It refers to the part of an organ that is farthest from its opening. In the case of the stomach, the fundus is the upper rounded portion located above the level of the opening to the esophagus.
The word "ventriculi" is the genitive form of "ventriculus", which is Latin for "belly" or "stomach". It is derived from the word "venter", meaning "belly" or "abdomen".
Therefore, when combined, "fundus ventriculi" translates roughly to "bottom part of the stomach" or "base of the stomach". It is a term commonly used in anatomy to describe the uppermost part of the stomach.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
