How Do You Spell THIOPYRINE?

1. Thiopyrine is a chemical compound that falls under the category of thiophenes, which are heterocyclic compounds containing a five-membered ring composed of four carbon atoms and one sulfur atom. It is derived from pyridine, a six-membered aromatic heterocycle containing nitrogen. Thiopyrine is classified as an antimetabolite due to its similarity in structure to certain cellular components, particularly purines, which are crucial for DNA and RNA synthesis within the body.

   In the field of medicine, thiopyrine is primarily recognized for its immunosuppressive properties. It functions by inhibiting the production of nucleic acids, which are necessary for cell proliferation and the proper functioning of the immune system. Consequently, thiopyrine is commonly employed as a drug to treat autoimmune disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and Crohn's disease.

   However, it is important to note that thiopyrine can have potential adverse effects on the body, such as bone marrow suppression, liver damage, and gastrointestinal distress. Therefore, its administration must be carefully monitored, and patients should be regularly assessed for any signs of toxicity.

   Overall, thiopyrine is a chemical compound used in medicine as an immunosuppressive agent to treat autoimmune disorders. Its mechanism of action involves inhibiting the production of nucleic acids, but it should be used cautiously due to its potential side effects.

2. A compound formed from antipyrine by replacing its oxygen by sulphur.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for THIOPYRINE

The word "thiopyrine" is derived from the combination of two parts: "thio-" and "pyrine".

1. "Thio-" is a prefix derived from the Greek word "theion", meaning "sulfur". It signifies the presence of a sulfur atom in a compound or molecule.

2. "Pyrine" is a term coined from the French word "pyrine" and the Greek word "pyr", which both mean "fire". "Pyrine" refers to a specific type of organic compound known as a pyrimidine. Pyrimidines are heterocyclic aromatic compounds, meaning they contain a ring structure made of carbon atoms, and in this case, nitrogen atoms as well.

By combining these two parts, "thiopyrine" is created to describe a compound containing the pyrimidine structure with a sulfur atom attached.

Similar spelling words for THIOPYRINE